10 Types of Jacquard Fabrics

2024-12-05

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There are several jacquard fabrics that may look similar to most people. However, these fabrics have unique characteristics. Here's what you need to know about jacquard and its variations.

1. Brocade

Damask is a heavy, rich fabric with a raised pattern. Woven from multi-colored threads, this fabric is ideal for special occasion wear, such as skirts, dresses, coats, and jackets.


2. Damask

Damask is a fabric with a double-sided pattern woven from silk, cotton, linen, and rayon. The fabric can be tone-on-tone or multi-colored, meaning the background color and pattern can be switched from front to back. It is smooth and shiny to the touch and more delicate than damask.


3. Tapestry

Tapestry fabric is heavier than brocade or brocade. However, it has similar properties to damask and can invert colors.


4. Cronk

This fabric has a jacquard weave with a bubble or folded effect. It is similar to tapestry and is usually available in wool, silk or cotton blends.


5. Brokartel

Brokartel is more similar to damask but the pattern is more intricate. Its pattern has a raised, napped surface and can only be made on a jacquard loom.


6. Mataras

The fabric has a raised, quilted effect and is made in solid colors. It is usually made of cotton, wool, silk and viscose. Moreover, this fabric is available in various designs such as floral patterns and graphics. It can be hand stitched or easily made on a quilting machine or a jacquard loom. Mataras is widely used in the production of pillowcases and bedspreads.


7. Wool Jacquard

Wool jacquard fabric is ideal for making tapestry. Due to their insulating properties, they are also often used to make cold-weather clothing such as gloves and sweaters.


8. Cotton Jacquard

Cotton jacquards are produced on jacquard looms. They are the most affordable fabrics made using this method. Cotton is also less complex and is a great alternative to linen jacquards.


9. Silk Jacquard

Silk is the most luxurious jacquard fabric. Jacquards with added silk are often used to create more intricate tapestries and damask patterns.


10. Synthetic Jacquard

Synthetic or polyester jacquards are an affordable alternative to cotton, silk or wool. However, despite the affordable price, this fabric is of low quality and can have a negative impact on the environment.


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